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Don't look up for enlightenment

Published 23-Nov-1993 in the Denver Post
Copyright ©1993 by Ed Quillen. All rights reserved.

Here's a common joke among connoisseurs of rural politics: How do you spot a level-headed county commissioner? The tobacco juice drools from both sides of his mouth.

Gov. Roy Romer and Interior Secretary Bruce Babbitt must been slapping their knees with that one last week on their way to Gunnison. There they examined a new approach to public-land management -- county commissioners would appoint broader-based local grazing councils.

With a changing economy in the rural West, ranchers are no longer the only residents with a financial interest in public grazing lands. The Gunnison plan recognizes this with a council comprising two ranchers, a recreation and wildlife advocate, an environmentalist and a plain old citizen.

I'm sure your commissioners are enlightened, Babbitt said, but I know counties in the West where they're not.

He presumes that you can't rely on local government to act in an enlightened way, but if you climb the ladder, you'll find wise and benevolent leadership.

Right. Was it unenlightened county commissioners who just proposed a missile test range over park land in Utah? Did backward county commissioners poison sheep with nerve-gas tests in Utah? Were moronic county commissioners trying to arrange low-level jet dogfights over the Wet Mountain and San Luis valleys? Can any county afford to subsidize timber sales?

No matter how unenlightened -- and Babbitt is right that there are flaming dimwits in some courthouses -- no county could be as destructive as our enlightened federal government, acting in the national interest.

What's the national interest? In Jimmy Carter's day, it was a fast-track energy-plant siting proposal that would have replaced the northern plains with a coal-gassifaction industry. With Ronald Reagan, who said trees caused most air pollution, the national interest meant removing those pollution sources as quickly as possible. This continued under George Bush, the environmental president.

Today the national interest appears to be making public lands acceptable to Pamela and Courtney, sensitive souls who are distressed by the spectacle of uncouth cows and cowboys, and who might make some big money in scenic real-estate development if those disgusting sights were removed.

National interest really means the goals of whatever interest group happens to occupy the federal government at the moment. It does not mean prudent management for the long-term interests of the community.

Granted, local control doesn't necessarily mean that, either. But it's easier to push a county that way, as Gunnison County Commissioner Rikki Santorelli noted. We're closest to the people and they know where to find us.

Further, if Catron County, N.M., adopts short-sighted range management policies, the effects are pretty much confined to Pie Town and Quemado, providing that Gunnison County, Colo., also enjoys the right to adopt its own standards. But if the federal government fouls up a one-size-fits-all policy, then the devastation extends across whole time zones.


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